California termite reports split findings into Section 1 and Section 2, and the distinction matters for who pays and what gets fixed. Santa Clarita Valley buyers and sellers should understand both.

Direct AnswerIn California, a wood-destroying pest (termite) report classifies findings as Section 1 — active infestation or existing damage (for example live termites, fungus, or dry rot) — and Section 2 — conditions likely to lead to infestation (such as earth-to-wood contact or excess moisture). Who pays for clearance is negotiable in the contract, though Section 1 work is commonly addressed by the seller. Loan programs may require a clearance. Confirm specifics; this is general information, not advice.
Information current as of 2026.

What is the difference between Section 1 and Section 2?

The two sections separate present problems from future risks. Brian Cooper serves the Santa Clarita Valley from our Simi Valley headquarters.

  • Section 1: Active infestation or existing damage — live termites, fungus, dry rot, or visible wood damage that needs correction now.
  • Section 2: Conditions likely to cause future problems — earth-to-wood contact, faulty grade, excess moisture, or poor ventilation.

A clearance letter (often a Notice of Work Completed) confirms Section 1 items have been corrected.

Who pays for termite work in the SCV?

Responsibility is negotiable in the purchase agreement, not fixed by law. In many California transactions sellers address Section 1 items, while Section 2 conditions are negotiated. Some loan programs require a Section 1 clearance before funding, which can affect who must act and when. Confirm with your lender.

  1. Order the inspection. A licensed company inspects accessible areas.
  2. Review the report. Note Section 1 versus Section 2 items.
  3. Negotiate responsibility. Decide who corrects and pays in the contract.
  4. Obtain clearance. Completed Section 1 work yields a clearance letter.

Why SCV homes get termite inspections

Southern California's climate supports wood-destroying organisms, and older homes in Newhall real estate or Saugus real estate are more likely to show damage. Even newer homes can have moisture conditions worth correcting.

How termite findings affect financing

Some loan programs require evidence that Section 1 conditions are cleared before closing. This can shape negotiation timing. Confirm your specific loan's requirements with your lender early so it does not surprise you near closing.

Coordinate termite work without delay

Termite clearances can take time to schedule and complete. Brian Cooper helps buyers and sellers coordinate so it does not jeopardize the closing date. Brian Cooper serves the Santa Clarita Valley from our Simi Valley headquarters. Start at Buyers or Sellers.

General education, not advice. This page explains the typical California real estate process and is for general information only. It is not legal, tax, or financial advice. Confirm current figures, forms, and timelines, and consult a licensed attorney, CPA, or lender about your situation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does a California termite report cover?

It identifies wood-destroying organisms and conditions, classifying findings as Section 1 (active or existing) or Section 2 (likely to lead to problems), and notes recommended corrections.

Is the seller required to pay for termite work?

No law fixes this; it is negotiated in the purchase agreement. Sellers often address Section 1 items, but it varies. Some loans require a clearance, which can influence the outcome.

What is a termite clearance?

A clearance, often a Notice of Work Completed, certifies that Section 1 conditions have been corrected by a licensed company. Lenders may require it.

Do I need a termite inspection if I'm paying cash?

Cash buyers are not bound by lender requirements, but many still order one to understand condition. It is your decision.

How long is a termite report valid?

Reports reflect conditions on the inspection date and have a limited useful life. Ask the inspection company how long lenders typically accept theirs.

Does Brian Cooper coordinate termite inspections?

Yes. Brian Cooper serves the Santa Clarita Valley from our Simi Valley headquarters and helps coordinate inspections and clearances. This is general information, not advice.

Primary sourcesCalifornia Association of REALTORS®, California Department of Real Estate, Los Angeles County Assessor. General information only — verify current figures and confirm legal, tax, or financial questions with a licensed professional.

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