A buyer representation agreement formalizes the relationship between you and your agent. As written agreements have become more standard, understanding what you're signing helps you commit with clarity rather than confusion.
What the agreement covers
- Term: how long the agreement lasts.
- Scope: geographic area and property types.
- Exclusivity: whether you work with only this agent.
- Compensation: how and by whom the agent is paid.
- Duties: the agent's obligations to you.
- Cancellation: how the agreement can end.
Key provisions to read closely
- Check the term length and whether it auto-renews.
- Understand exclusivity and what it commits you to.
- Clarify compensation — amount and source.
- Review any protection period after termination.
- Confirm the geographic and property scope.
Compensation in the current landscape
How buyer-side agents are compensated has been evolving. Your agreement should clearly state the amount or rate and how it's paid; ask your agent to explain the specifics for your situation. Where a number varies, confirm current figures for your transaction.
This is general information, not legal, tax, or financial advice — consult a licensed professional for your situation.
Questions to ask before signing
- Can the term be shortened?
- How do I cancel if it's not working?
- What exactly am I responsible to pay?
- Does this limit me to certain areas or properties?
Why it benefits you
A clear agreement sets expectations on both sides — the agent's duties to you and your commitments to them — which supports a focused, professional search.
Signing with clarity
Before you sign a buyer agreement, make sure you understand the term, exclusivity, and exactly what you may owe. A clear agreement supports a focused, professional search.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a buyer representation agreement?
A written contract defining your relationship with your agent, including term, scope, duties, and compensation.
What should I read closely?
The term length, exclusivity, compensation, scope, and any post-termination protection period.
How is my agent paid?
Compensation terms are stated in the agreement; the amount and source should be clear — ask if unsure. Where a number varies, confirm current figures for your transaction.
Can I cancel a buyer agreement?
Cancellation depends on the agreement's terms; review them and discuss with the agent and broker.
Is the agreement exclusive?
It may be — exclusivity means you work only with that agent; confirm before signing.
Should I ask questions before signing?
Absolutely — clarify term, compensation, scope, and cancellation before you sign.